Social media platforms enable rapid communication, information sharing and opinion expressi
Hate and offensive speech on social media is targeted to attack an individual or group of community
Abstract Due to significant increases in internet penetration and the development of smart
Language choice in multilingual societies is rarely arbitrary. In Nigerian, English, Nigerian Pidgin
Digital communication has dominated a major space in our everyday discourses; reflecting how we crea
Bilingual Amharic - Afaan Oromo Hate speech detection