Background: In Ethiopia, there are no studies on age-appropriate
vaccinations that children received at the recommended specific ages.
Therefore, we assessed age appropriate vaccination coverage and its
associated factors among children 12 to 23 months of age in Menz Lalo
district, northeast Ethiopia. Methods: A community based cross sectional
study was conducted in Menz Lalo district from March to April, 2018 among
417 mothers/caregivers with children 12 to 23 months of age using simple
random sampling technique. Data were collected using pretested structured
Amharic questionnaire. Age appropriate vaccination coverage was measured
using World Health Organization vaccination schedule recommendation.
Information about children vaccination status was collected from children
vaccination cards. Data was entered into Epi-Info7 software and exported
to SPSS-20 for analysis. Logistic regression analysis was carried out to
identify factors associated with age inappropriate vaccinations. A p-value
of < 0.05 was considered to sate statistically significant
association. Results: Age appropriate vaccination coverage were 39.1% (95%
CI: 34.1-43.6) for Pentavalent 1, 36.3% (95% CI: 30.5-40) for Pentavalent
2, 30.3% (95% CI: 23.5-32.4) for Pentavalent 3 and 26.4% (95% CI: 18-29.4)
for measles vaccine doses. Age inappropriate Pentavalent 1-3 vaccinations
was associated with being male child (AOR: 0.47, 95% CI: 0.29-0.74),
absence of telephone (AOR: 2.2, 95% CI: 1.4-3.6), absence of usual
caretaker (AOR: 2.6, 95% CI: 1.3-5.2), unplanned pregnancy (AOR: 1.9, 95%
CI: 1.1-3.5), missing antenatal conference participation (AOR: 2.7, 95%
CI: 1.3-5.7), first birth order (AOR: 0.34, 95% CI: 0.17-0.68) and
insufficient knowledge (AOR: 2.7, 95% CI: 1.6-4.4). Conclusion: The
proportion of age appropriate vaccinations coverage was low in the study
area. Modifiable factors were associated with age inappropriate
vaccinations. Vaccination interventions should consider identified
modifiable factors to improve age appropriate vaccinations coverage. Raw data used in the
analysisThis is a raw data
underlying the findings reported in a submitted
manuscript.Supporting raw
data.sav