Multimodal detection uses image–text consistency to flag misinformation. This study adapts a Fakeddit-trained model to African media using a 178-example local dataset. Findings show the original model is weak on African data, but targeted adaptation significantly improves recall and F1-score without losing benchmark value.
# Improving Fakeddit for Africa: Domain Adaptation for Multimodal Misinformation Detection
This repository contains the final technical-group project for multimodal misinformation detection using image-text consistency features from CLIP and a lightweight logistic regression classifier. The project began with a Fakeddit-trained baseline and then adapted that same model using African-context data so that it performs better on African examples while remaining strong on the original benchmark.
## Team
Group name: `Technical Team 1`
Team members:
- Ishimwe Karekezi Guy Gael — Andrew ID: `iguygael`
- Lynne Chepkwony — Andrew ID: `lchepkwo`
- Emile Lucky Muhigira — Andrew ID: `emuhigir`
The repository includes:
- the main experimentation notebook
- the African-context dataset and image assets used for adaptation
- a deployed Streamlit application for interactive prediction
- paper-writing materials for proposal, midterm, and final report stages
- collection and annotation documentation
## Project summary
Many misleading posts do not fabricate an image completely. Instead, they reuse a real image and attach text that changes the implied location, event, actors, or meaning. This project treats multimodal misinformation detection as a semantic consistency problem:
- the image is encoded with CLIP
- the text is encoded with CLIP
- a feature vector is built from image-text similarity and embedding differences
- a logistic regression classifier predicts whether the pair is `misinformation` or `likely_consistent`
Our final project focus is not just benchmark performance. It is model improvement:
- start from a benchmark-trained Fakeddit model
- test how it behaves on African-context data
- add African training data to adapt that same model
- check whether the improved model helps on Africa without hurting Fakeddit
## Main contributions
- A lightweight multimodal misinformation detector built from CLIP (`ViT-B/32`) and logistic regression.
- An African-context datas …