Fatai-soliu/10Analytics-Hackathon

Unraveling the Challenges of Unemployment in Africa: A Data-Driven Approach # 10Analytics-Hackathon Unraveling the Challenges of Unemployment in Africa: A Data-Driven Approach # Insight and Recommendation ## Introduction In the complex landscape of Africa's economic development, one pressing issue continues to demand attention: unemployment. The challenges surrounding employment opportunities in Africa are multifaceted, impacting communities, economies, and the aspirations of millions. In this presentation, I will delve into the intricate layers of this issue, examining its root causes with my visualization, and current trends, and proposing data driven insights and recommendations aimed at fostering sustainable solutions. My insights aim to shed light on the complexities of unemployment in Africa and pave the way towards a more prosperous and inclusive future. ## Unemployment Rate and Gender Africa's average unemployment rate stands at 21.10%. Lesotho holds the highest rate at 47.96%, while Rwanda has the lowest at 2.29%. Females represent the highest portion of unemployment in Africa at 11.22%, constituting 53.17% of the Total Unemployment rate. An inverse relationship between adult population and unemployment persists in many African countries, indicating ongoing unemployment despite larger populations. ## Unemployment and Government Expenditure in Education Africa's average government expenditure on education over the years (1980-2021) is 14.53%, ranging from Tunisia's high of 24.22% to Somalia's low of 2.93%. ## Population with Access to Electricity and Unemployment Rate There's a rising trend in the percentage of people with access to electricity in Africa between the year 1990 - 2020. The correlation between access to electricity and unemployment rate reveals notable instances (Algeria, Tunisia, Gabon) where high access to electricity aligns with high unemployment, signaling resource underutilization. ## Availability of Firms and Unemployment Africa's average business density rate is 53.38%. A weak indirect correlation ex …