AI-powered early warning system predicting community-company conflict escalation in oil-producing regions of West Africa using satellite flare data, conflict signals and machine learning.
# SILO
### Social Impact & License to Operate Intelligence System
*An AI-powered early warning system predicting community-company conflict escalation*
*in oil-producing regions of West Africa*
---
## The Problem Nobody Has Solved
Nigeria's Niger Delta produces over 90% of the country's oil revenue. It is also one of the most conflict-affected regions in sub-Saharan Africa.
When oil companies lose the trust of host communities — what researchers call the **Social License to Operate (SLO)** — the consequences escalate fast: protests turn to pipeline bombings, production halts, and billions in deferred output. The 2016 Niger Delta Avengers campaign alone dropped Nigeria's oil output to a **30-year low**.
The warning signs were there years before. Gas flaring rising. Protests accelerating. Fatalities spiking.
**No system existed to connect those dots.**
SILO is that system.
---
## What SILO Does
SILO fuses three publicly available data streams into a single machine learning pipeline that predicts **which state will enter conflict escalation within the next year** — before it happens.
```
NASA VIIRS Satellite Data → gas flare intensity & volume
Community Conflict Signals → protests, riots, violence, battles
Engineered Trend Features → lag effects, anomalies, acceleration
↓
XGBoost Classifier
↓
SLO Erosion Risk Score (0–100%)
+ SHAP Explanation
+ Interactive Risk Map
```
**Output example:**
> *"Edo State has a 97.8% probability of entering conflict escalation — driven by rapidly accelerating conflict (+0.94 SHAP) and sustained protest activity (+0.62 SHAP)."*
That's not just a number. It's a reason. That's what makes SILO actionable.
---
## Why This Is Novel
| What Already Exists | SILO |
|---|---|
| Oil spill detection via satellite | Widely studied |
| Community health impacts (qualitative) | Widely studied |
| General political conflict prediction | Widely studied |
| Resource curse economics (macro-level) | Widely studied | …