# Gold Trade Africa – Ghana & South Africa
## 📌 Project Overview
This project analyzes the **gold trade from Ghana and South Africa (2017–2023)** to understand the factors influencing **gold prices, trade volumes, and global market trends**.
The study uses **data science and business analytics** to assess how **economic patterns, geopolitical events, and trade relationships** affect the gold market.
This work was developed as part of the **Data Science and Business (PS24)** course at the **University of Europe for Applied Sciences**.
---
## 👥 Authors
- Joaquin Jose Mancheno Palacios (97628277)
- Vamsinath Reddy Koduru (40734986)
- Thilak Raju Sampath Kumar (40359170)
- Ravi Talari (78215007)
- Viviane Da Silva Cristino (77846627)
- Arpit Amborkar (47483065)
- Prajwal Tamang (92305354)
- Srihari Gunti (61180160)
---
## 🎯 Objectives
- Track **gold price trends** (2017–2023).
- Analyze **trade volumes and values** for Ghana and South Africa.
- Compare **BRICS vs Non-BRICS gold trade**.
- Identify **seasonal and yearly fluctuations** in gold exports.
- Forecast **future gold price movements (2023–2028)**.
- Provide **insights for policymakers, investors, and researchers**.
---
## 📊 Methodology
1. **Data Collection** – UN Comtrade dataset (2017–2023).
2. **Data Cleaning** – Removed duplicates, corrected missing entries, standardized categories.
3. **Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)** – Conducted in **Power BI** and **Power Query**.
4. **Comparative Study** – Ghana vs South Africa; BRICS vs Non-BRICS.
5. **Forecasting** – Predicted gold prices up to **2028** based on historical data and global factors.
---
## 📈 Key Findings
- **Gold Price Growth**: Increased **54.27%** from $44.4K/kg (2017) → $68.5K/kg (2023).
- **Crisis Impact**: Major spikes linked to **COVID-19** and the **Russia–Ukraine war**.
- **Trade Dynamics**:
- Ghana’s trade value showed **steady growth** (best year: 2023, $27T).
- South Africa was **more volatile** (best year: 2021, $26T).
- **Export V …