Inside São Tomé and Príncipe's Energy Transition

This chapter examines the outlook for energy transitions in São Tomé and Príncipe, a small island developing state in Africa. It considers diverse dimensions, including the country's energy profile, national policies, institutions, and emerging challenges and opportunities. Additionally, this chapter discusses the role of international cooperation. The author poses the following research question: what are the challenges faced by São Tomé and Príncipe in the energy transitions? To answer this, the chapter draws on a range of sources, including scientific and grey literature, as well as official national development plans and reports. São Tomé and Príncipe's unique geographical location, political commitment to combating global warming, and membership in key global and regional organizations position it favorably for energy transitions. By underscoring the limitations and difficulties of national transitions in the context of São Tomé and Príncipe, this chapter aims to contribute to a broader understanding of energy transitions in small island developing states.