<p>Prediction of open defecation practice using confusion matrix in Zambia, ZMDHS, 2024.</p>

<p>Comparison of algorithms with different performance matrix of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS 2024.</p>

Comparison of algorithms with different performance matrix of open defecation practice in Zambia,

<p>SHAP global feature importance plot of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS 2024.</p>

SHAP global feature importance plot of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS 2024.

<p>ROC curve of the tested machine learning algorithms of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS 2024.</p>

ROC curve of the tested machine learning algorithms of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS

<p>Beeswarm plot ranked by mean absolute SHAP value of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS 2024.</p>

Beeswarm plot ranked by mean absolute SHAP value of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS 202

<p>Comparison of before and after tuning with optuna framework of open defecation practice in Zambia, ZMDHS 2024.</p>

Comparison of before and after tuning with optuna framework of open defecation practice in Zambia

<p>Confusion matrix for XGBoost predictions.</p>