Purpose: Inadequate learning facilities in Nigerian public universities is one of the key factors
that affect the overall academic performance of students. This research aims to investigate the
underlying learning facilities that contribute best to students’ academic performance. It also
intends to propose strategies that can be used to implement such facilities, specifically in public
universities where educational fund has always been a problem.
Design/methodology/approach: To achieve the aims of the study, the mixed methods research
design was adopted. Physical observations, questionnaire and interviews were the instruments
used for data collection in the mixed methods research design. Questionnaires were
administered to 389 students from three selected public and private universities in the North
central region of Nigeria. While interviews were conducted with nine staff of the National
Universities Commission (NUC). In addition, archival data sourced from NUC Bench Mark
Academic Standard (BMAS) and NUC procedural guide were also used for the study. The data
collected were analysed quantitatively and qualitatively using.
Findings: The research showed that constant electricity supply and Information
Communication Technology (ICT) were the two learning facilities that contributed best to
students’ academic performance.
Research limitations/Implications: The limitation of this study is that it was conducted in three
universities that have Sciences and Engineering learning facilities such as laboratory and
practical workshops in the north central region of Nigeria. The contribution to knowledge is that
the study established constant electricity supply and ICT as the two learning facilities that
contribute best to students’ academic performance.
Practical implications: With the limited education funds in the developing nations such as
Nigeria, the outcomes of this study will enable priority to be given to constant electricity supply
and ICT in the learning facilities procurement process. Consequently, students’ academic
performance in government established institution will improve as such facilities will always
be made available for their daily use.
Originality: This paper first gain originality in the study context to propose for two learning
facilities that contribute best to students’ academic success. Furthermore, the paper is original
as it has not been previously published and all the information obtained from other sources are
duly referenced.