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Africa-Centric Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Multilingual Speech Representation in a Sub-Saharan Context

Domaine:

natural language processing

Type de record:

papermodel
Créateur:
CauGauthier, Elodie
Hôte:avatar
We present the first self-supervised multilingual speech model trained exclusively on African speech. The model learned from nearly 60 000 hours of unlabeled speech segments in 21 languages and dialects spoken in sub-Saharan Africa. On the SSA subset of the FLEURS-102 dataset, our approach based on a HuBERT$_{base}$ (0.09B) architecture shows competitive results, for ASR downstream task, compared to the w2v-bert-51 (0.6B) pre-trained model proposed in the FLEURS benchmark, while being more efficient by using 7x less data and 6x less parameters. Furthermore, in the context of a LID downstream task, our approach outperforms FLEURS baselines accuracy by over 22\%. To appear in AfricaNLP 2024

Visit

arxiv.org

Tasks

automatic speech recognitionlanguage identificationspeech processing

Tags

Computation and LanguageMachine LearningSoundAudio and Speech Processing

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