Aynalem Tariku smears one end of the hive with dung. He explains to the researcher how the bees can leave the hive and return to it when they like through holes made on the cover of the hive. Mr Tariku Chifaw also joins in the conversation now and then. There is a lot of background noise from music from the café nearby. The recoding was done by Azeb Amha using Panasonic HC-W580 video camera