This dataset includes the CESM-RESFire monthly simulations from 2001 to 2010. The Firefb simulations indicate simulations with fire aerosol feedback, and the NoFirefb simulations indicate simulations without considering fire aerosol feedback mechanisms. This dataset includes the land model (CLM) and atmospheric model (CAM) outputs used in the paper "Positive feedback to regional climate enhances African wildfires" by Aoxing Zhang, Yuhang Wang and Yufei Zou, submitted to iScience. This dataset includes the CESM-RESFire monthly simulations from 2001 to 2010. The Firefb simulations indicate simulations with fire aerosol feedback, and the NoFirefb simulations indicate simulations without considering fire aerosol feedback mechanisms. This dataset includes the land model (CLM) and atmospheric model (CAM) outputs used in the paper "Positive feedback to regional climate enhances African wildfires" by Aoxing Zhang, Yuhang Wang and Yufei Zou, submitted to iScience.