Ethics in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Challenges and Perspectives. Ethics in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Challenges and Perspectives.

The crucial aim of our article is to examine the major ethical challenges resulting from the rapid evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI), highlighting issues such as algorithm transparency, liability for automated decision-making, data privacy concerns and the social implications of increasing automation. It highlights the importance of increasing awareness of ethical issues and the need to incorporate ethical principles into the design of AI systems. In addition, the article discusses emerging perspectives on AI ethics, focusing on how initiatives such as the Maroc Numeric 2020 Plan can serve as a framework for addressing these challenges in the Moroccan context. It highlights how the plan can foster the integration of specific ethical guidelines for AI, strengthen the regulatory framework to promote ethical practices, and encourage social welfare-focused AI research in Morocco.