In this repository I have performed Exploratory Data Analysis on the Census data of China and Kenya. Predicted future population growth using LSTM.
# Census Analysis and Prediction
This repository contains a project for analyzing and predicting population trends using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks. The project focuses on population data from China and Kenya.
## Project Overview
The goal of this project is to analyze historical population data and build an LSTM model to forecast future population trends. The project includes the following steps:
1. Data preprocessing
2. Creating sequences for LSTM
3. Building and training the LSTM model
4. Evaluating the model
5. Visualizing the results
6. Analyzing the trends and patterns
## Dependencies
- Python 3.x
- NumPy
- Pandas
- Matplotlib
- Scikit-learn
- TensorFlow
- Keras
## Installation
1. Clone the repository:
```bash
git clone
github.com
cd Census-Analysis-and-Prediction
```
2. Install the required packages:
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
## Data
The dataset includes historical population data for China and Kenya. Ensure your data is saved as `china.csv` and `kenya.csv` in the root directory of this project.
## Usage
1. Prepare your data and save it as `china.csv` and `kenya.csv`.
2. Run the script to preprocess the data, build the model, and visualize the results:
```bash
python population_forecasting.py
```
## Analysis
### Data Overview
The dataset includes the following columns:
- `Year`: The year of the data record.
- `Population`: Total population.
- `Urban Population`: Urban population.
- `Rural Population`: Rural population.
- `Male Population`: Male population.
- `Female Population`: Female population.
- `Birth Rate`: Birth rate per 1000 people.
- `Death Rate`: Death rate per 1000 people.
- `Life Expectancy`: Life expectancy in years.
### Data Preprocessing
- Normalization: The population data is normalized to a range between 0 and 1 using Min-Max scaling.
- Splitting: The dataset is split into training and testing sets with an 80-20 ratio.
- Sequence Creati …