Analysis of Kenya's coffee production decline and regional competitive positioning (1990-2018)
# Kenya Coffee Production Analysis (1990-2018) ☕📊
A comprehensive data analysis project examining Kenya's coffee production decline and regional competitive positioning in East Africa. This project reveals how political instability and policy failures contributed to a 37% production decline and loss of market position.
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## 📋 Project Overview
This analysis investigates Kenya's coffee sector decline from 1990 to 2018, examining production trends, regional competitive dynamics, and the correlation between political events and agricultural output. Through data-driven analysis, the project identifies root causes and proposes strategic recovery pathways.
**Central Finding:** Kenya's coffee production fell 37% over three decades, and the country lost its #3 position in East African production to Tanzania in 2004, highlighting the devastating impact of political instability on agricultural sectors.
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## 🎯 Key Findings
### Production Decline
- **1990 Production:** 1,485 thousand 60kg bags
- **2018 Production:** 930 thousand bags
- **Total Decline:** 37% over 28 years
- **Peak Year:** 1995 (1,664 thousand bags)
- **Lowest Point:** 2008 (541 thousand bags - 67% below peak)
### Regional Competitive Position
- **Historical Ranking:** 3rd in East Africa (1990-2003)
- **Current Ranking:** 4th place (2004-2018)
- **Overtaken By:** Tanzania in 2004
- **Current Gap:** Only 200 tonnes behind Tanzania
- **Market Share:** 7% of East African production (down from historical ~12%)
### Political Correlation
- **2003-2004:** Sharp decline following end of Moi era and unfulfilled reform expectations
- **2007-2008:** Production collapsed to historic low during post-election violence
- **2011:** Government policy reforms yielded 8.3% production increase
- **Pattern:** Political instability = production collapse; policy support = recovery
### Regional Rankings (2018)
1. **Ethiopia:** 7,000+ thousand bags (54% regional share)
2. **Uganda:** 4,000+ thousand bags (31% regional …