An end-to-end data analytics project examining economic, social and environmental development trends across Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda between 2000 and 2024. The project uses R for data cleaning, validation, exploratory analysis and statistical analysis, and Power BI for interactive visualization and dashboard development.
# East Africa Development Dashboard — Economic, Social & Environmental Trends (2000–2024)
## Project Overview
This project analyzes economic, social and environmental trends across five East African countries:
- 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
- 🇰🇪 Kenya
- 🇷🇼 Rwanda
- 🇹🇿 Tanzania
- 🇺🇬 Uganda
The analysis covers the period 2000–2024 and focuses on six World Development Indicators representing economic performance, social development, labour-market conditions and environmental impact.
The project combines R, statistical analysis and Power BI to transform raw development data into an interactive dashboard and actionable insights.
## Objective
The objective of this project was to examine how economic, social and environmental conditions changed across the selected East African countries between 2000 and 2024 and identify:
- Long-term development trends
- Differences in country-level performance
- Changes between 2000 and 2024
- Significant variations and outliers
- Relationships between key development indicators
- Opportunities, risks and areas requiring policy attention
## Indicators Analyzed
- GDP per Capita GDP per capita, constant 2015 US$
- GDP Growth Annual GDP growth (%)
- Inflation Annual consumer price inflation (%)
- Life Expectancy Life expectancy at birth (years)
- Unemployment Total unemployment (% of labour force)
- CO₂ Emissions CO₂ emissions excluding LULUCF per capita
- Study period: 2000–2024
- Countries: 5
- Indicators: 6
- Observations: 750
## Data Source
- WDI Dataset
The analysis was restricted to the five selected East African countries and six indicators relevant to the project's economic, social and environmental objectives.
## Data Cleaning & Preparation
The data preparation process was performed in R and included:
- Country and indicator filtering
- Data type validation
- Missing-value assessment
- Duplicate checks
- Year/date validation
- Country and indicator label standardization
- Data profiling
- Distribution analysis
- Quartile and IQR calcul …