A context aware GIS strategy for last mile delivery in Ghana, using pickup and dropoff nodes and network isochrones instead of home to home routing.
# 📍 Accra PUDO Network Planning System
> A GIS-powered Pickup and Drop-off (PUDO) Network Planning Platform for Accra, Ghana.
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## 📖 Project Overview
The **Accra PUDO Network Planning System** is a spatial decision support platform designed to optimize the placement of Pickup and Drop-off (PUDO) locations throughout Accra using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and network analysis.
Unlike traditional approaches that rely on fixed-radius buffers, this project uses **walking-time isochrones** generated from the road network to determine realistic accessibility for residents.
The system identifies underserved areas, generates candidate PUDO locations, and evaluates them using spatial constraints such as:
- Road accessibility
- Walking distance
- Water bodies
- Flood-prone areas
- Gated communities
- Industrial zones
- Existing logistics infrastructure
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# 🎯 Objectives
- Improve last-mile logistics planning
- Optimize PUDO placement
- Increase accessibility
- Reduce delivery costs
- Improve customer convenience
- Support data-driven urban logistics planning
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# 🏗 System Architecture
```
React Frontend
│
REST API (FastAPI)
│
Business Logic & Services
│
Spatial Analysis Engine
(GeoPandas • Shapely • ORS)
│
PostgreSQL + PostGIS
│
OpenStreetMap • QGIS • ORS API
```
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# 🚀 Tech Stack
## Frontend
- React
- TypeScript
- Vite
- Tailwind CSS
- Leaflet / MapLibre
- React Query
- Chart.js
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## Backend
- FastAPI
- Python
- SQLAlchemy
- GeoPandas
- Shapely
- Pydantic
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## Database
- PostgreSQL
- PostGIS
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## GIS
- QGIS
- OpenStreetMap
- OpenRouteService
- GeoPandas
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## DevOps
- Docker
- Docker Compose
- GitHub Actions
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# 📂 Repository Structure
```
accra-pudo/
│
├── backend/
├── frontend/
├── database/
├── gis/
├── docs/
├── assets/
├── tests/
├── docker/
│
├── docker-compose.yml
├── README.md
├── LICENSE
└── .gitignore
```
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# ✨ Features
## GIS
- Walking Isochrones
- Coverage Analysis
- Candidate Generation
- Spati …