# AFRICA CO₂ EMISSIONS ANALYSIS
## Overview
Africa is often central to global climate discussions, yet its actual contribution to global CO₂ emissions is frequently misunderstood. This project provides a data-driven, visual analysis of territorial CO₂ emissions across African countries, highlighting regional disparities and global context using the most recent available data.
This project was designed as a portfolio piece for climate tech, sustainability, ESG, and data-driven roles.
## Objectives
Analyze country-level CO₂ emissions across Africa
Visualize emission distribution using geospatial mapping
Provide evidence-based insights to support climate equity discussions
Communicate complex climate data clearly for non-technical audiences
## Data Sources
Primary dataset: Our World in Data (OWID) – CO₂ Emissions Dataset
Year: 2024 (latest available)
Metrics used:
Territorial CO₂ emissions (fossil fuels + cement)
Geographic boundaries: Natural Earth
Data source:
github.com
## Methodology
Extracted country-level CO₂ emissions data from OWID
Filtered African countries using ISO country codes
Selected the most recent year with complete data (2024)
Merged emissions data with Natural Earth geographic boundaries
Generated a choropleth map to visualize the spatial distribution of emissions
## Key Visualization
Africa CO₂ emissions by country (2024)
Territorial CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and cement production.
## Key Insights
Africa contributes a small share of global CO₂ emissions, despite rapid population growth
Emissions are highly concentrated in a small number of countries
Many African countries have very low absolute emissions, reinforcing climate equity considerations
Visualizing emissions spatially helps move climate discussions from perception to evidence
Evidence-based climate communication
# Tools Used
Python
Pandas
GeoPandas
Matplotlib
Natural Earth
# Author
Isaac Kwabia
Climate & Sustainability …