Early marriage among ever-married women in Somaliland using the 2020 Somali Health and Demographic Survey.
# Early Marriage Among Ever-Married Women in Somaliland, SHDS 2020
## Research title
**Early Marriage Among Ever-Married Women in Somaliland using the 2020 Somali Health and Demographic Survey.**
## Background
This study uses the 2020 Somali Health and Demographic Survey (SHDS) to examine early marriage among ever-married women living in Somaliland. It combines multilevel regression with cluster-aware machine-learning prediction and model interpretation.
## Research objective
To examine characteristics associated with early marriage and to evaluate how well the prespecified study variables predict early marriage.
## Study population
The analytical population comprises ever-married women aged 20-49 years residing in Somaliland. The final complete-case analytical sample contains **3,869 women nested within 140 survey clusters**.
## Data source
Secondary data from the **2020 Somali Health and Demographic Survey (SHDS 2020)**. The manuscript states that access to the microdata is provided by the Somali National Bureau of Statistics microdata repository after registration and approval.
## Outcome definition
Early marriage is first marriage before age 18 years. It is coded as a binary outcome: `1` for marriage before age 18 and `0` for marriage at age 18 or older.
## Predictors
The study includes demographic, socioeconomic, geographic, reproductive, household, media-access, digital-access, and women's decision-making characteristics. The 20 prespecified predictors are listed in docs/data_dictionary.md.
## Statistical methods
The Stata workflow produces descriptive statistics, bivariate logistic regression, a multivariable logistic model, and random-intercept multilevel logistic models clustered by survey cluster. Candidate variables used a documented bivariate screening criterion of *p* < 0.25. Multicollinearity was assessed with variance inflation factors; model fit, ICC, and stability diagnostics were also examined.
## Machine-learning methods
The lock …