Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) portfolio report analysing South African VPS exposure risks using passive OSINT methods, including Shodan, IPinfo, VirusTotal, MITRE ATT&CK mapping, vulnerability analysis, and responsible disclosure practices.
# SA VPS Exposure CTI Assessment
## External Cyber Threat Intelligence Risk Assessment
**Analyst:** Neo ML
**Role:** Cyber Threat Intelligence Analyst (Portfolio Project)
**Assessment Date:** 17 April 2026
**Report Type:** External Risk Assessment
**Classification:** Public Portfolio Version (Redacted)
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# Project Overview
This repository contains a Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) assessment analysing an externally exposed South African VPS environment.
The objective of this assessment was to demonstrate a professional CTI workflow using publicly available intelligence sources to identify:
- Internet-facing services
- Potential attack surface
- Vulnerability exposure
- Threat intelligence indicators
- Security risks
- Recommended remediation actions
All information has been redacted before publication to protect privacy and follow responsible disclosure practices.
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# Assessment Scope
## Environment Assessed
**Target Type:**
South African VPS / Cloud Hosting Infrastructure
**Assessment Approach:**
Passive OSINT (Open Source Intelligence)
**No active testing performed.**
This assessment did not include:
- Exploitation
- Authentication attempts
- Password attacks
- Vulnerability scanning
- System access
The assessment was limited to publicly available information.
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# Tools Used
## Intelligence Collection
### Shodan
Used for:
- Internet-facing service discovery
- Open port identification
- Banner information
- Vulnerability tags
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### IPinfo
Used for:
- IP enrichment
- Geographic information
- ASN information
- Hosting provider context
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### VirusTotal
Used for:
- Reputation checking
- Malware intelligence review
- Security vendor analysis
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### abuse.ch ThreatFox
Used for:
- Threat intelligence checking
- Abuse indicator review
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# Frameworks Used
## MITRE ATT&CK
Techniques referenced:
| Technique | Description |
|---|---|
| T1133 | External Remote Services |
| T1190 | Exploit Public-Facing Application |
| T1110 …