IFA DIVINATION SYSTEM: AN ARTISTIC EXPRESSION OF YORUBA KNOWLEDGE CREATION

This paper examines the Ifá divination system in Yorubaland, positioned as an African science and a sophisticated body of knowledge that functions like a device designed to solve human problems. The Ifá divination system relies on the expertise of a trained practitioner, the Babaláwo (Ifá priest), who decodes the messages of Ifá from Orunmila to guide clients through their challenges. This paper draws parallels between the components of the Ifá system and modern technological frameworks: the Odu Ifá as an inference engine, the ese (poems) as the knowledge base and the Opon Ifá (divination tray) as a display board for Ifá consultations. Tracing its origins and affirming its authenticity as a key element of Yoruba knowledge creation, this paper also explores the similarities between Ifá divination and contemporary scientific methodologies. Despite its roots in traditional practices, this paper highlights the ongoing relevance of Ifá in technological and scientific contexts, particularly in health, communication and knowledge systems.