Landsat, CHIRPS and NOAA VIIRS Day/Night Band source data are publicly available through Google Earth Engine and their respective data providers. Night-time-light radiance was obtained from NOAA/VIIRS/DNB/MONTHLY_V1/VCMSLCFG (avg_rad). Ground rainfall observations used for validation were supplied by the Ghana Meteorological Agency for the Winneba station and are subject to GMet data-sharing conditions. Socio-economic data are available from the Ghana Statistical Service. Processed LULC outputs, analysis tables and analytical scripts are available.