Navigating the Pandemic Storm: A Survey of Libyan Dentists' Experiences and Adaptations to COVID-19

Background: Dental healthcare systems in developing nations have faced unprecedented difficulties in maintaining consistent and sufficient healthcare services amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Numerous countries, Libya included, have introduced rigorous guidelines. These measures are designed to create alternative approaches, aiming to reduce the potential transmission of COVID-19. Material and Methods: In November 2023, an anonymous online survey targeting Libyan dentists was distributed through professional networks and associations. Conducted electronically via secure online platforms or email, responses were collected until the end of January. The survey comprised approximately 16 questions covering challenges encountered during the pandemic, coping strategies, changes in infection control practices, and demographic information. Result: The survey revealed that the 31-40 age group comprised 64.4% of respondents, highlighting its prevalence. Additionally, 73.1% identified as dentists, emphasizing their crucial role in primary dental care. Government guidance influenced clinical practices for 66.3% of respondents. COVID-19 led to a substantial decrease in patient numbers, reported by 49% of respondents. Teleconsultations were favored, with 77.9% opting for telephone consultations and 56.7% for video consultations, emphasizing the importance of telehealth. Most respondents (55.8%) expressed cautious optimism about a 3 to 6-month timeframe for a return to pre-pandemic clinical activity levels. A significant majority (70.2%) stressed the need for stronger cross-infection measures. Furthermore, 73.1% of respondents were willing to undergo regular testing, reflecting a proactive approach in curbing COVID-19 transmission within dental settings. Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the challenges faced by dental professionals in Libya during the COVID-19 pandemic. Key findings include changes in clinical procedures, widespread adoption of preventative measures, and expectations for improved care quality post-pandemic. These findings highlight the dedication of dental practitioners to maintaining high standards of care while prioritizing public health and safety in challenging circumstances.