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Person auxiliaries in Wayampi

Domaine:

natural language processing

Type de record:

paper
Créateur:
Cop
Éditeur:
Mod
Éditeur:
CCSDMus
Hôte:avatar
International audience This article describes person auxiliaries in Wayampi, a language of the Tupi-Guarani family. These elements are syntagmatic forms consisting of a person index and a non-verbal stem that cannot be related to any lexical stem in the contemporary language. Person auxiliaries, cannot function as predicates on their own, always accompany a verbal form with which they constitute a complex predicate. Depending on their role within the predicative verb form in which they appear, they can be either obligatory or optional. The purpose of this paper is to provide an in-depth analysis of these elements and, in particular, to show the essential role they play in the indexation of the transitive verbs in the language. By showing how the concept of person auxiliary is integrated into the Wayampi verbal system, this study contributes to the description of non-hierarchical marking in the Tupi-Guarani family and, more broadly , to the typology of person indexing. Este artigo descreve os auxiliares de pessoa em Wayampi (família Tupi-Guarani). Esses elementos são formas sintagmáticas que consistem em um índice de pessoa e um radical não verbal que não podem ser relacionados a nenhum radical lexical na língua de hoje. Os auxiliares de pessoa, que não podem predicar por si mesmos, sempre acompanham uma palavra verbal com a qual formam um predicado complexo. Dependendo de sua função na forma verbal predicativa em que aparecem, eles podem ser obrigatórios ou opcionais. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar uma análise aprofundada desses elementos e, em particular, mostrar o papel essencial que eles desempenham na indexação de verbos transitivos nessa língua. Ao ilustrar como o conceito de auxiliar de pessoa está integrado ao sistema verbal do Wayampi, este estudo contribui para a descrição da marcação não hierárquica na família Tupi-Guarani e, de modo mais geral, para a tipologia da indexação de pessoas.

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hal.science

Languages

IkposoPapel

Tags

[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics

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