Phylogenetic Analysis of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus from Cattle in Nigeria, 2017–2020
Domaine:
healthcareagricultureType de record:
paper
Créateur:
AliJibHarJun
Éditeur:
MDP
Hôte:
The aim of this study was to detect and characterize foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotypes circulating in cattle from Nigeria and to determine the genetic relationship with FMDV from previous studies in Nigeria. A cross-sectional study was undertaken between 2017 and 2020, during which a total of 234 epithelial tissue samples were collected from reported outbreaks in nine states across Nigeria over a four-year period. Serotypes O/EA-3 and SAT2/VII were identified in samples from 2017 and 2018, serotypes A/Africa/G-IV and SAT2/VII in 2019, and all three serotypes including O/EA-3 and O/WA were identified in samples from 2020. This study identified the presence of three FMDV serotypes (O/EA-3 and O/WA, A/Africa/G-IV and SAT2/VII) circulating in Nigeria. The three serotypes detected in this study can be recommended for production of the appropriate vaccines to control FMDV in Nigeria.
Similaires
Seroepidemiology of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) Virus in cattle, sheep, goats and pigs across NigeriaSeroprevalence of Foot and Mouth Disease Virus Infection in some Wildlife and Cattle in Bauchi State, NigeriaMolecular Characterization of Southern African Territories 2 (SAT2) Serotype of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus from Nigeria in 2017 to 2018Serological and Molecular Investigation of Foot and Mouth Disease Virus and other animal pathogens at the Interface of Akagera National Park and Surrounding Cattle Farms between 2017 and 2020Occurrence of Foot and Mouth Disease serotypes in trade cattle sold in Kwara state, NigeriaComparative expression analysis of inflammatory and immune-related genes in cattle during acute infection with foot-and-mouth disease virus in Egypt