This policy brief, developed for the Africa Law Tech Festival 2025 Artificial Intelligence Policy Hackathon organized by Lawyers Hub, examines the potential role of Artificial Intelligence in Africa’s judicial systems. It outlines a proposed judicial framework that balances technological innovation with human rights safeguards, fairness, and transparency. The brief highlights key challenges, such as case backlogs, language barriers, and rural access to justice, while proposing actionable principles to guide AI adoption in courts across Africa.