The difficulty of Maghreb dialects is a stereotype for many non-Maghribans; and Our research aims to remove them. In fact, these dialects are Arabic but it differs from other Arabic dialects by a set of characteristics Like a lot of sculpting, using long vowels, and facilitating The hamza letter… In addition to the characteristics that distinguish each dialect from its Maghrebian sisters.
Our research will attempt to analyze the phenomenon of long vowels in Western Algerian dialects; In fact, the choice of the region limits the examples presented in the research folds only; All dialects of the Islamic Maghreb share this characteristic. What are the types of long vowels in the Maghreb dialects? What is the reason for their abundance in these dialects?
In order to answer these questions, it is necessary first to define the long vowels and enumerate their types, then to refer to the long vowels resulting from facilitating the The hamza letter, and then to search for the reasons for the large number of tides among Maghribans.