This dataset contains literature-derived mechanistic pathways and treatment outcome data describing hypochlorous acid (HOCl) applications in goat production systems. Dataset components include conceptual figures, wound healing data, navel treatment outcomes, and metadata used in the review article. Dataset contains curated literature-derived data describing the application of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) in goat production systems. The dataset comprises mechanistic diagrams illustrating antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and productivity-enhancing pathways, together with quantitative and qualitative tables describing footrot healing progression and neonatal navel treatment outcomes under HOCl-based interventions. Data were extracted from peer-reviewed literature, veterinary reports, and published experimental studies and standardized into tabular and graphical formats. The dataset includes information on microbial control, tissue healing, gut health, productivity pathways, and environmental sanitation applications relevant to small-ruminant production systems. The collection may support meta-analyses, mechanistic modeling, evidence synthesis, educational purposes, veterinary extension programs, and future experimental design involving hypochlorous acid technologies in livestock production.