This study examines the multifaceted relationship between tax policies and entrepreneurship
development in Nigeria, analyzing how fiscal instruments shape the entrepreneurial ecosystem.
Through a comprehensive review of Nigeria's tax framework, this paper explores the effects of
various tax policies on business formation, growth, and sustainability. The analysis reveals that
while Nigeria's tax system presents opportunities for entrepreneurial growth through various
incentives, significant challenges persist, including multiple taxation, complex compliance
procedures, and inconsistent policy implementation. The research identifies critical areas where
tax policy reforms could enhance entrepreneurial activities and contribute to economic
diversification. Eight evidence-based recommendations are proposed to optimize Nigeria's tax
policies for entrepreneurship development, addressing issues of tax burden, administrative
efficiency, incentive structures, and policy consistency.